The American Bison, also known as the buffalo, is a large mammal that is native to North America. It is the largest land mammal in the United States and Canada, and is an iconic symbol of the American West. The bison is a member of the Bovidae family, which includes cattle, goats, sheep, and antelopes.

Bison are typically brown or black in color, with a shaggy coat of fur that helps them stay warm in cold climates. They have a large head, short neck, and a hump on their shoulders. Their horns are curved and can grow up to two feet long. Bison can weigh up to 2,000 pounds and stand up to six feet tall at the shoulder.

Bison are herbivores, meaning they feed on grasses, sedges, and other vegetation. They are grazers, meaning they eat small amounts of food throughout the day. Bison are social animals and live in herds of up to several hundred individuals. They migrate seasonally in search of food and water.

Bison were once abundant across North America, but their population was drastically reduced by hunting and habitat loss. Today, there are approximately 500,000 bison in the United States and Canada. Most of these bison are found in conservation areas, such as national parks and wildlife refuges.

The American bison is an important part of our nation’s history and culture. It is a symbol of strength and resilience, and its presence reminds us of the importance of protecting our natural resources.